Yes, after the eyelid surgery, it is possible to have dry eyes. As we know that if you do not have the necessary balance of these three layers in your eyes, or if your eyes do not make enough tears to coat the eye, you may have dry eye. Also, dry eyes, can be caused or worsened by poor tear quality, poor tear production, allergies, and infection. So if your eyes are infected by some irritants, it can be easily for you to have dry eyes, after the surgery. And also may make your situation become worse. So you can use some eye drops to make your situation better. And also can stay away from the irritants which are the causes. Besides, after the surgery, there are also many things you should pay attention to, for your eyes are sensitive and fragile. For example, you should avoid eye injuries by wearing a protective shield at night and with naps until you are advised by your doctor. Also, you should remember not sleep on the side of the operated eye for the first night.