Our offspring may have normal vision as color blindness is not a genetic disorder but it is caused due to the lack of cones in the retina of the eye. Color blinds absolutely is a genetic disorder. Sometimes it is inherited, other times, it is a gene mutation that happens on its own. The most common type of color blindness is a sex-linked trait, meaning the gene is carried on the chromosomes that determine sex. Males are XY, and therefore can pass either an X or Y to their offspring, making them the actual determinants of the sex of the offspring. Females are XX, and so can only contribute an X. So, if a color blind mother (xx) has children with a non color blind father (XY), there are the possibilities: xX, xY. Her daughters will be carriers, and her sons will be color blind. If a color blind mother (xx) has children with a color blind father (xY), then these are the possibilities: xx, xY. All children will be color blind.So, to sum up, a mother with sex-linked colorblindness will always have color blind sons, and daughters will have a 50% chance of being color blind, depending on if the father is or not.