Well, generally speaking, there is no relation between Macular degeneration and retinal detachment. As we know that Macular degeneration, which referred to as AMD (age-related macular degeneration), is the leading cause of blindness in individuals over the age of 65.people who have this disease, may experience anything from a blurry, gray or distorted area to a blind spot in the center of vision. Also, there are many possible risk factors including genetics, age, diet, smoking and sunlight exposure. So just be careful about it. But on the other hand, you should know that there are many factors which can lead to retinal detachment, such as eye injury, severe high blood pressure. To prevent it, you should not do some serious exercises and pay more attention to your eyes. But most people with detached retina risk factors will not develop a detached retina. And it is possible that people without risk factors will develop a retinal detachment.