Yes, peripheral vision differs from people to people due to distinguishing color of their eyes and pigments on their retinas. We all know that we have two types of light sensitive cells in the retina, rods and cones, which can determine the image that the world displays to us. Well, Because the density of receptor cells on the retina, those with light eyes are more sensitive to light and narrower sphere of vision. You can read more from the reference link, which is about a research about their relationship. The conclusion is that people with blue eyes had the narrowest range, while people with brown eyes did have the widest range of peripheral vision. Apart from that, people with green eyes had a range of peripheral vision that was between the people with brown and blue eyes.